FOR TEACHERS ONLY
The University of the State of New York
REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION
PS–ES PHYSICAL SETTING/EARTH SCIENCE
Wednesday, August 16, 2006 12:30 to 3:30 p.m., only
SCORING KEY AND RATING GUIDE
Directions to the Teacher:
Refer to the directions on page 3 before rating student papers.
Updated information regarding the rating of this examination may be posted on the New York
State Education Department’s web site during the rating period. Check this web site
http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/osa/ and select the link “Examination Scoring Information” for any
recently posted information regarding this examination. This site should be checked before the
rating process for this examination begins and several times throughout the Regents examination
period.
Part A and Part B–1
Allow 1 credit for each correct response.
Part A
Part B–1
1 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
13 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
25 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
36 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
44 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
2 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
14 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
26 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
37 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
45 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
3 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
15 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
27 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
38 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
46 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
4 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
16 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
28 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
39 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
47 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
5 . . . . . 2 . . . . .
17 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
29 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
40 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
48 . . . . . 2 . . . . .
6 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
18 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
30 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
41 . . . . . 2 . . . . .
49 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
7 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
19 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
31 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
42 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
50 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
8 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
20 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
32 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
43 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
9 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
21 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
33 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
10 . . . . . 2 . . . . .
22 . . . . . 2 . . . . .
34 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
11 . . . . . 1 . . . . .
23 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
35 . . . . . 2 . . . . .
12 . . . . . 3 . . . . .
24 . . . . . 4 . . . . .
[1]
[2]
P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
Directions to the Teacher
Follow the procedures below for scoring student answer papers for the Physical Setting/Earth
Science examination. Additional information about scoring is provided in the publication Information
for Administering and Scoring Regents Examinations in the Sciences .
Use only red ink or red pencil in rating Regents papers. Do not correct the student’s work by
making insertions or changes of any kind.
On the detachable answer sheet for Part A and Part B–1, indicate by means of a checkmark each
incorrect or omitted answer. In the box provided at the end of each part, record the number of
questions the student answered correctly for that part.
At least two science teachers must participate in the scoring of each student’s responses to the
Part B–2 and Part C open-ended questions. Each of these teachers should be responsible for scoring
a selected number of the open-ended questions on each answer paper. No one teacher is to score all
the open-ended questions on a student’s answer paper.
Student’s responses must be scored strictly according to the Scoring Key and Rating Guide. For
open-ended questions, credit may be allowed for responses other than those given in the rating guide
if the response is a scientifically accurate answer to the question and demonstrates adequate
knowledge as indicated by the examples in the rating guide. In the student’s answer booklet, record
the number of credits earned for each answer in the box printed to the right of the answer lines or
spaces for that question.
Fractional credit is not allowed. Only whole-number credit may be given to a response. Units
need not be given when the wording of the questions allows such omissions.
Raters should enter the scores earned for Part A, Part B–1, Part B–2, and Part C on the
appropriate lines in the box printed on the answer booklet and then should add these four scores and
enter the total in the box labeled “Total Written Test Score.” The student’s score for the Earth
Science Performance Test should be entered in the space provided. Then, the student’s raw scores on
the performance test and written test should be converted to a scaled score by using the conversion
chart that will posted on the Department’s web site http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/osa/ on Wednesday,
August 16, 2006. The student’s scaled score should be entered in the labeled box on the student’s
answer booklet. The scaled score is the student’s final examination score.
All student answer papers that receive a scaled score of 60 through 64 must be scored a second
time. For the second scoring, a different committee of teachers may score the student’s paper or the
original committee may score the paper, except that no teacher may score the same open-ended
questions that he/she scored in the first rating of the paper. The school principal is responsible for
assuring that the student’s final examination score is based on a fair, accurate, and reliable scoring of
the student’s answer paper.
Because scaled scores corresponding to raw scores in the conversion chart may change from one
examination to another, it is crucial that for each administration, the conversion chart provided for
that administration be used to determine the student’s final score.
[3]
[OVER]
P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
Part B–2
Allow a total of 15 credits for this part. The student must answer all questions in this part.
51 [1] Allow 1 credit for fusion or nuclear fusion.
52 [1] Allow 1 credit for a vertical line drawn anywhere through the shaded area shown below. The
line does not have to be perfectly vertical.
Example of a 1-credit response:
Order of Planets from the Sun
Sun’s
surface
Mercury
enus
EarthMars
Pluto
Uranus Neptune
Saturn
Jupiter
(Distances are not drawn to scale)
53 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
Aldebaran is larger than the Sun.
— The Sun is smaller than Aldebaran .
[4]
P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
54 [1] Allow 1 credit for Devonian Period.
55 [1] Allow 1 credit for Pleurodictyum .
56 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
— widespread geographic distribution
57 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
— The organisms lived in a shallow sea.
— They lived in a marine environment.
58 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
— There is no contact metamorphism between rock unit A and the sandstone.
— An unconformity exists between the igneous intrusion and sandstone layer.
[5]
[OVER]
P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
59 [2] Allow a maximum of 2 credits, allocated as follows:
  • Allow 2 credits if all four responses are correct. Acceptable responses include, but are not
  • limited to:
    Granitic bedrock
    Texture:
    Density:
    — coarse
    — low density
    — 2.7 g/cm
    3
    — nonvesicular
    Basaltic bedrock
    Texture:
    Density :
    — fine
    — high density
    — 3.0 g/cm
    3
    — vesicular or nonvesicular
  • Allow 1 credit if only two or three of the responses for the textures and densities are correct.
  • 60 [1] Allow 1 credit if both minerals are correct. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — olivine
    — pyroxene or augite
    — plagioclase or plagioclase feldspar
    Note: Do not accept “feldspar” only.
    61 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — rigid mantle
    — uppermost part of the mantle
    [6]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
    62 [1] Allow 1 credit if the center of the X is located within the shaded area shown. Also allow credit if
    a symbol other than X is used.
    63 [1] Allow 1 credit for 74° W. The correct unit and compass direction must be included in the
    answer.
    64 [1] Allow 1 credit if both the name of the geologic age and the name of the bedrock are correct.
    Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    Geologic age: — Proterozoic
    — Middle Proterozoic
    — Precambrian
    — about 1000 million years
    Name of bedrock: — anorthosite
    — anorthositic
    [7]
    [OVER]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
    Part C
    Allow a total of 20 credits for this part. The student must answer all questions in this part.
    65 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — Allegheny Plateau
    — Appalachian Plateau (uplands)
    — Catskills
    66 [2] Allow a maximum of 2 credits, allocated as follows:
  • Allow 2 credits if five or six processes are correctly identified.
  • Allow 1 credit if only three or four processes are correctly identified.
  • Example of a 2-credit response:
    Number
    Water Cycle Process
    1
    evaporation
    2
    transpiration
    3
    condensation
    4
    precipitation
    5
    runoff
    6
    infiltration
    [8]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
    67 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — trench
    — Peru-Chile trench
    — a subduction zone
    — a convergent boundary
    — a fault
    68 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — divergence
    — seafloor spreading
    69 [1] Allow 1 credit for a correctly drawn line. The line may be curved or straight, and the lowest
    point should be at the mid-ocean ridge.
    Example of a 1-credit response:
    Older
    Younger
    B
    Mid-ocean
    C
    ridge
    Bedrock Sample
    Location
    [9]
    [OVER]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
    70 [2] Allow a maximum of 2 credits, allocated as follows:
  • Allow 2 credits if an X is correctly placed on each of the six towns, and a line correctly
  • connects the six towns in the order described in the article. The arrow should point eastward
    and does not need to be at the end of the line.
  • Allow 1 credit if an X is correctly placed on only four or five towns, and a line correctly
  • connects the four or five towns in the order described in the article. The arrow should point
    eastward and does not need to be at the end of the line.
    or
  • Allow 1 credit if an X is correctly placed on each of the six towns, but the line and/or the
  • arrow has been incorrectly drawn or omitted.
    Note: Also allow credit if a symbol other than X is used.
    Example of a 2-credit response:
    Fairfield
    Newark Valley
    Chenango Forks
    Middle Bridge
    Tacoma
    Nineveh Junction
    West Chenango
    Hamden
    Newmans Corner
    Cleave
    Catatonk
    North Sanford
    Gaskill
    Endwell
    Ouaquaga
    Barbourville
    Beerston
    Owego
    Johnson City
    East Windsor
    Vestal X
    X
    Occanum
    Rock Rift
    Binghamton
    Fivemile
    Downsville
    Lounsberry
    X Apalachin
    Point
    Lester
    X Windsor X Sanford X Deposit
    Kirkwood
    Shinhopple
    Kerry Siding
    New York
    Edson
    Gulf Summit
    Riverside
    Pennsylvania
    Elk Brook
    Windham
    Hickory Grove
    Hancock
    Laurel Lake
    Stanfordville
    Winterdale
    Goulds
    Russellville
    Friendsville
    Fairmont
    Brushville
    N
    0
    5
    10
    15
    20
    25 mi
    71 [1] Allow 1 credit for two correct responses. Allow credit for either upper- or lower-case letters.
    For example, allow credit for MT or Mt or mt or mT. Acceptable responses include, but are not
    limited to:
    — cP and mT
    — mT and cP
    — mT and cA
    — cA and mT
    Note: Do not allow credit if the letters are reversed, e.g., Tm.
    [10]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
    72 [1] Allow 1 credit for cold front.
    73 [1] Allow 1 credit if three or four classifications are correct, as shown below.
    Town
    F-Scale Number
    Vestal
    1
    Windsor
    0
    Sanford
    1
    Deposit
    3
    74 [1] Allow 1 credit for 0.7 mi/m.
    [11]
    [OVER]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE continued
    75 [1] Allow 1 credit if the centers of ten, eleven, or twelve plotted X s are within the circles shown and
    the X s are correctly connected with a line.
    Example of a 1-credit response:
    Average Monthly High
    Temperatures
    40
    39
    38
    37
    36
    35
    34
    33
    32
    31
    30
    Bundaberg
    29
    28
    27
    26
    25
    24
    23
    22
    21
    20
    J F M A M J J A S O N D
    Month
    76 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — Birdsville is located inland near the center of the continent.
    — Bundaberg is located near a large body of water (the ocean) that moderates climate
    temperatures.
    77 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — Bundaberg is located near the ocean.
    — Birdsville is located inland.
    — The warm ocean current affects the climate of Bundaberg.
    — Bundaberg is located on the windward side of the mountain.
    [12]
    P HYSICAL S ETTING /E ARTH S CIENCE concluded
    78
    [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — Bundaberg is located east of Birdsville.
    — Birdsville is west of Bundaberg.
    — Earth rotates west to east.
    79 [1] Allow 1 credit for drawing a horizontal line at 30° S latitude within the shaded area
    shown below.
    Map of Australia
    Indian
    Pacific
    Ocean
    Ocean
    Bundaberg
    Birdsville
    Key
    N
    Mountains
    80
    [1] Allow 1 credit for any value from 400 to 600 million km.
    81
    [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
    — Asteroid 1994 XL1 was very small.
    — The asteroid was 100,000 times fainter than the naked eye could see.
    — Asteroid 1994 XL1 was dark colored.
    82
    [1] Allow 1 credit for 65 million yr.
    [13]
    The Chart for Determining the Final Examination Score for the August 2006
    Regents Examination in Physical Setting/Earth Science will be posted on the
    Department’s web site http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/osa/ on Wednesday,
    August 16, 2006. Conversion charts provided for previous administrations of
    the Regents Examination in Physical Setting/Earth Science must NOT be
    used to determine students’ final scores for this administration.
    The Teacher Evaluation of State Examinations forms will be posted on the
    same web site. Please select the link “Teacher Evaluation Forms” and then
    the examination title to complete the evaluation form for the August 2006
    Regents Examination in Physical Setting/Earth Science.
    [14]
    Map to Core Curriculum
    August 2006 Physical Setting/ Earth Science
    Question Numbers
    Key Ideas/Performance Indicators
    Part A
    Part B
    Part C
    Standard 1
    Math Key Idea 1
    3
    39,42
    69,74,75
    Math Key Idea 2
    12,35
    38,46,53
    Math Key Idea 3
    Science Inquiry Key Idea 1
    40,56
    76,77,78
    Science Inquiry Key Idea 2
    Science Inquiry Key Idea 3
    5,9,19,31,32
    48,49,50,51,54,59,
    66,70,80,81,82
    60,62,63,64
    Engineering Design. Key Idea 1
    Standard 2
    Key Idea 1
    71,72
    Key Idea 2
    81
    Key Idea 3
    Standard 6
    Key Idea 1
    7,17,23,26
    44,47,57,58
    65,76,78
    Key Idea 2
    10,13,14,17,20,21,
    36,37,41,43,45,47,
    67,68,70,77,79
    23,25,26,27,30,34,
    54,55,58,61,63,64
    38
    Key Idea 3
    33
    70
    Key Idea 4
    Key Idea 5
    17
    52
    66
    Key Idea 6
    Standard 7
    Key Idea 1
    Key Idea 2
    Standard 4
    Performance Indicator 1
    1,2,3,4,5,6,7,21,31,
    36,37,38,39,40,51,
    71,78,79,80,81,82
    34,35
    52,53,54,55,56,57,
    58,63,64
    Performance Indicator 2
    8,9,10,11,12,13,14, 41,42,43,44,45,46,
    65,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,
    15,16,17,18,19,20,
    47,48,59,61,62
    74,75,76,77
    22,23,24,25,26,27,
    28,29,30
    Performance Indicator 3
    32,33
    48,49,60
    Reference Tables
    ESRT 2001 edition
    3,5,7,9,10,12,19,
    38,39,42,48,49,50,
    65,67,68,71,79,80,82
    31,32,33
    53,54,55,59,60,61,
    62,63,64
    [15]